human anatomy and physiology notes Things To Know Before You Buy

corpus callosum – large white issue framework that connects the correct and still left cerebral hemispheres.

diencephalon – region with the Grownup brain that retains its title from embryonic advancement and involves the thalamus and hypothalamus.

caudate – nucleus deep inside the cerebrum that is a component in the basal nuclei; along with the putamen, it is part with the striatum.

coccyx – compact bone located at inferior close with the adult vertebral column that may be formed by the fusion of four coccygeal vertebrae; also often called the “tailbone”.

chordae tendineae – string-like extensions of challenging connective tissue that extend through the flaps in the atrioventricular valves towards the papillary muscles.

calcaneofibular ligament – intrinsic ligament Situated within the lateral side in the ankle joint, involving the calcaneus bone and lateral malleolus of the fibula; supports the talus bone at the ankle joint and resists surplus inversion of your foot.

calcitonin – peptide hormone made and secreted with the parafollicular cells (C cells) of the thyroid website gland that capabilities to minimize blood calcium levels.

anterior border of your tibia – slim, anterior margin with the tibia that extends inferiorly from the tibial tuberosity.

wide ligament – extensive ligament that supports the uterus by attaching laterally to each side from the uterus and pelvic wall.

antigen presentation – binding of get more info processed antigen to your protein-binding cleft of An important histocompatibility complicated molecule.

axon phase – single extend from the axon insulated by myelin and bounded by nodes of Ranvier at possibly conclude (apart from the main, which happens to be following the initial section, and the last, that is followed by the axon terminal).

bedsore – sore around the skin that develops when areas from the body commence necrotising as a result of continual pressure and insufficient blood provide; also called decubitis ulcers.

abducens nerve – sixth cranial nerve; accountable for contraction of one of several extraocular muscles.

basal cell – type of stem mobile located in the stratum basale and while in the hair matrix that constantly undergoes cell division, manufacturing the keratinocytes of the epidermis.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *